In a Thousand Years
by
Hans Christian Andersen
(1852)
Yes, in a thousand years people
will fly on the wings of steam through the air, over the ocean! The young
inhabitants of America will become visitors of old Europe. They will come over
to see the monuments and the great cities, which will then be in ruins, just as
we in our time make pilgrimages to the tottering splendors of Southern Asia. In
a thousand years they will come!
The Thames, the Danube, and the Rhine still roll their
course, Mont Blanc stands firm with its snow-capped summit, and the Northern
Lights gleam over the land of the North; but generation after generation has
become dust, whole rows of the mighty of the moment are forgotten, like those
who already slumber under the hill on which the rich trader, whose ground it is,
has built a bench, on which he can sit and look out across his waving corn
fields.
“To Europe!” cry the young sons of America; “to the land
of our ancestors, the glorious land of monuments and fancy—to Europe!”
The ship of the air comes. It is crowded with passengers,
for the transit is quicker than by sea. The electro-magnetic wire under the
ocean has already telegraphed the number of the aerial caravan. Europe is in
sight. It is the coast of Ireland that they see, but the passengers are still
asleep; they will not be called till they are exactly over England. There they
will first step on European shore, in the land of Shakespeare, as the educated
call it; in the land of politics, the land of machines, as it is called by
others.
Here they stay a whole day. That is all the time the busy
race can devote to the whole of England and Scotland. Then the journey is
continued through the tunnel under the English Channel, to France, the land of
Charlemagne and Napoleon. Moliere is named, the learned men talk of the classic
school of remote antiquity. There is rejoicing and shouting for the names of
heroes, poets, and men of science, whom our time does not know, but who will be
born after our time in Paris, the centre of Europe, and elsewhere.
The air steamboat flies over the country whence Columbus
went forth, where Cortez was born, and where Calderon sang dramas in sounding
verse. Beautiful black-eyed women live still in the blooming valleys, and the
oldest songs speak of the Cid and the Alhambra.
Then through the air, over the sea, to Italy, where once
lay old, everlasting Rome. It has vanished! The Campagna lies desert. A single
ruined wall is shown as the remains of St. Peter’s, but there is a doubt if this
ruin be genuine.
Next to Greece, to sleep a night in the grand hotel at the
top of Mount Olympus, to say that they have been there; and the journey is
continued to the Bosphorus, to rest there a few hours, and see the place where
Byzantium lay; and where the legend tells that the harem stood in the time of
the Turks, poor fishermen are now spreading their nets.
Over the remains of mighty cities on the broad Danube,
cities which we in our time know not, the travellers pass; but here and there,
on the rich sites of those that time shall bring forth, the caravan sometimes
descends, and departs thence again.
Down below lies Germany, that was once covered with a
close net of railway and canals, the region where Luther spoke, where Goethe
sang, and Mozart once held the sceptre of harmony. Great names shine there, in
science and in art, names that are unknown to us. One day devoted to seeing
Germany, and one for the North, the country of Oersted and Linnaeus, and for
Norway, the land of the old heroes and the young Normans. Iceland is visited on
the journey home. The geysers burn no more, Hecla is an extinct volcano, but the
rocky island is still fixed in the midst of the foaming sea, a continual
monument of legend and poetry.
“There is really a great deal to be seen in Europe,” says
the young American, “and we have seen it in a week, according to the directions
of the great traveller” (and here he mentions the name of one of his
contemporaries) “in his celebrated work, ‘How to See All Europe in a Week.’”