What the Moon Saw
by
Hans Christian Andersen
(1840)
Introduction
It is a strange thing, when I feel most
fervently and most deeply, my hands and my tongue seem alike tied, so that I
cannot rightly describe or accurately portray the thoughts that are rising
within me; and yet I am a painter; my eye tells me as much as that, and all my
friends who have seen my sketches and fancies say the same.
I am a poor lad, and live in one of the narrowest of
lanes; but I do not want for light, as my room is high up in the house, with an
extensive prospect over the neighbouring roofs. During the first few days I went
to live in the town, I felt low-spirited and solitary enough. Instead of the
forest and the green hills of former days, I had here only a forest of
chimney-pots to look out upon. And then I had not a single friend; not one
familiar face greeted me.
So one evening I sat at the window, in a desponding mood;
and presently I opened the casement and looked out. Oh, how my heart leaped up
with joy! Here was a well-known face at last—a round, friendly countenance, the
face of a good friend I had known at home. In, fact, it was the MOON
that looked in upon me. He was quite unchanged, the dear old Moon, and had the
same face exactly that he used to show when he peered down upon me through the
willow trees on the moor. I kissed my hand to him over and over again, as he
shone far into my little room; and he, for his part, promised me that every
evening, when he came abroad, he would look in upon me for a few moments. This
promise he has faithfully kept. It is a pity that he can only stay such a short
time when he comes. Whenever he appears, he tells me of one thing or another
that he has seen on the previous night, or on that same evening. “Just paint the
scenes I describe to you”—this is what he said to me—“and you will have a very
pretty picture-book.” I have followed his injunction for many evenings. I could
make up a new “Thousand and One Nights,” in my own way, out of these pictures,
but the number might be too great, after all. The pictures I have here given
have not been chosen at random, but follow in their proper order, just as they
were described to me. Some great gifted painter, or some poet or musician, may
make something more of them if he likes; what I have given here are only hasty
sketches, hurriedly put upon the paper, with some of my own thoughts,
interspersed; for the Moon did not come to me every evening— a cloud sometimes
hid his face from me.
First Evening
Last night”—I am quoting the Moon’s own
words—“last night I was gliding through the cloudless Indian sky. My face was
mirrored in the waters of the Ganges, and my beams strove to pierce through the
thick intertwining boughs of the bananas, arching beneath me like the tortoise’s
shell. Forth from the thicket tripped a Hindoo maid, light as a gazelle,
beautiful as Eve. Airy and etherial as a vision, and yet sharply defined amid
the surrounding shadows, stood this daughter of Hindostan: I could read on her
delicate brow the thought that had brought her hither. The thorny creeping
plants tore her sandals, but for all that she came rapidly forward. The deer
that had come down to the river to quench her thirst, sprang by with a startled
bound, for in her hand the maiden bore a lighted lamp. I could see the blood in
her delicate finger tips, as she spread them for a screen before the dancing
flame. She came down to the stream, and set the lamp upon the water, and let it
float away. The flame flickered to and fro, and seemed ready to expire; but
still the lamp burned on, and the girl’s black sparkling eyes, half veiled
behind their long silken lashes, followed it with a gaze of earnest intensity.
She knew that if the lamp continued to burn so long as she could keep it in
sight, her betrothed was still alive; but if the lamp was suddenly extinguished,
he was dead. And the lamp burned bravely on, and she fell on her knees, and
prayed. Near her in the grass lay a speckled snake, but she heeded it not—she
thought only of Bramah and of her betrothed. ‘He lives!’ she shouted joyfully,
‘he lives!’ And from the mountains the echo came back upon her, ‘he lives!’”
Second Evening
Yesterday, said the Moon to me, “I looked
down upon a small courtyard surrounded on all sides by houses. In the courtyard
sat a clucking hen with eleven chickens; and a pretty little girl was running
and jumping around them. The hen was frightened, and screamed, and spread out
her wings over the little brood. Then the girl’s father came out and scolded
her; and I glided away and thought no more of the matter.
“But this evening, only a few minutes ago, I looked down
into the same courtyard. Everything was quiet. But presently the little girl
came forth again, crept quietly to the hen-house, pushed back the bolt, and
slipped into the apartment of the hen and chickens. They cried out loudly, and
came fluttering down from their perches, and ran about in dismay, and the little
girl ran after them. I saw it quite plainly, for I looked through a hole in the
hen-house wall. I was angry with the willful child, and felt glad when her
father came out and scolded her more violently than yesterday, holding her
roughly by the arm; she held down her head, and her blue eyes were full of large
tears. ‘What are you about here?’ he asked. She wept and said, ‘I wanted to kiss
the hen and beg her pardon for frightening her yesterday; but I was afraid to
tell you.’
“And the father kissed the innocent child’s forehead, and
I kissed her on the mouth and eyes.”
Third Evening
In the narrow street round the corner
yonder—it is so narrow that my beams can only glide for a minute along the walls
of the house, but in that minute I see enough to learn what the world is made
of—in that narrow street I saw a woman. Sixteen years ago that woman was a
child, playing in the garden of the old parsonage, in the country. The hedges of
rose-bush were old, and the flowers were faded. They straggled wild over the
paths, and the ragged branches grew up among the boughs of the apple trees; here
and there were a few roses still in bloom—not so fair as the queen of flowers
generally appears, but still they had colour and scent too. The clergyman’s
little daughter appeared to me a far lovelier rose, as she sat on her stool
under the straggling hedge, hugging and caressing her doll with the battered
pasteboard cheeks.
“Ten years afterwards I saw her again. I beheld her in a
splendid ballroom: she was the beautiful bride of a rich merchant. I rejoiced at
her happiness, and sought her on calm quiet evenings— ah, nobody thinks of my
clear eye and my silent glance! Alas! my rose ran wild, like the rose bushes in
the garden of the parsonage. There are tragedies in every-day life, and tonight
I saw the last act of one.
“She was lying in bed in a house in that narrow street:
she was sick unto death, and the cruel landlord came up, and tore away the thin
coverlet, her only protection against the cold. ‘Get up!’ said he; ‘your face is
enough to frighten one. Get up and dress yourself, give me money, or I’ll turn
you out into the street! Quick—get up!’ She answered, ‘Alas! death is gnawing at
my heart. Let me rest.’ But he forced her to get up and bathe her face, and put
a wreath of roses in her hair; and he placed her in a chair at the window, with
a candle burning beside her, and went away.
“I looked at her, and she was sitting motionless, with her
hands in her lap. The wind caught the open window and shut it with a crash, so
that a pane came clattering down in fragments; but still she never moved. The
curtain caught fire, and the flames played about her face; and I saw that she
was dead. There at the open window sat the dead woman, preaching a sermon
against sin—my poor faded rose out of the parsonage garden!”
Fourth Evening
This evening I saw a German play acted,”
said the Moon. “It was in a little town. A stable had been turned into a
theatre; that is to say, the stable had been left standing, and had been turned
into private boxes, and all the timber work had been covered with coloured
paper. A little iron chandelier hung beneath the ceiling, and that it might be
made to disappear into the ceiling, as it does in great theatres, when the
ting-ting of the prompter’s bell is heard, a great inverted tub has been
placed just above it.
“ ‘Ting-ting!’ and the little iron chandelier
suddenly rose at least half a yard and disappeared in the tub; and that was the
sign that the play was going to begin. A young nobleman and his lady, who
happened to be passing through the little town, were present at the performance,
and consequently the house was crowded. But under the chandelier was a vacant
space like a little crater: not a single soul sat there, for the tallow was
dropping, drip, drip! I saw everything, for it was so warm in there that every
loophole had been opened. The male and female servants stood outside, peeping
through the chinks, although a real policeman was inside, threatening them with
a stick. Close by the orchestra could be seen the noble young couple in two old
arm-chairs, which were usually occupied by his worship the mayor and his lady;
but these latter were to-day obliged to content themselves with wooden forms,
just as if they had been ordinary citizens; and the lady observed quietly to
herself, ‘One sees, now, that there is rank above rank;’ and this incident gave
an air of extra festivity to the whole proceedings. The chandelier gave little
leaps, the crowd got their knuckles rapped, and I, the Moon, was present at the
performance from beginning to end.”
Fifth Evening
Yesterday,"began the Moon, “I looked down
upon the turmoil of Paris. My eye penetrated into an apartment of the Louvre. An
old grandmother, poorly clad—she belonged to the working class—was following one
of the under-servants into the great empty throne-room, for this was the
apartment she wanted to see—that she was resolved to see; it had cost her many a
little sacrifice, and many a coaxing word, to penetrate thus far. She folded her
thin hands, and looked round with an air of reverence, as if she had been in a
church.
“‘Here it was!’ she said, ‘here!’ and she approached the
throne, from which hung the rich velvet fringed with gold lace. ‘There,’ she
exclaimed, ‘there!’ and she knelt and kissed the purple carpet. I think she was
actually weeping.
“‘But it was not this very velvet!’ observed the
footman, and a smile played about his mouth. ‘True, but it was this very place,’
replied the woman, ‘and it must have looked just like this’. ‘It looked so, and
yet it did not,’ observed the man: ‘the windows were beaten in, and the doors
were off their hinges, and there was blood upon the floor.’ ‘But for all that
you can say, my grandson died upon the throne of France. Died!’ mournfully
repeated the old woman. I do not think another word was spoken, and they soon
quitted the hall. The evening twilight faded and my light shone doubly vivid
upon the rich velvet that covered the throne of France.
“Now who do you think this poor woman was? Listen, I will
tell you a story.
“It happened, in the Revolution of July, on the evening of
the most brilliantly victorious day, when every house was a fortress, every
window a breastwork. The people stormed the Tuileries. Even women and children
were to be found among the combatants. They penetrated into the apartments and
halls of the palace. A poor half-grown boy in a ragged blouse fought among the
older insurgents. Mortally wounded with several bayonet thrusts, he sank down.
This happened in the throne-room. They laid the bleeding youth upon the throne
of France, wrapped the velvet around his wounds, and his blood streamed forth
upon the imperial purple. There was a picture! The splendid hall, the fighting
groups! A torn flag upon the ground, the tricolor was waving above the bayonets,
and on the throne lay the poor lad with the pale glorified countenance, his eyes
turned towards the sky, his limbs writhing in the death agony, his breast bare,
and his poor tattered clothing half hidden by the rich velvet embroidered with
silver lilies. At the boy’s cradle a prophecy had been spoken: ‘He will die on
the throne of France!’ The mother’s heart dreamt of a second Napoleon.
“My beams have kissed the wreath of immortelles on
his grave, and this night they kissed the forehead of the old grandame, while in
a dream the picture floated before her which thou mayest draw— the poor boy on
the throne of France.”
Sixth Evening
I've been in Upsala,” said the Moon: “I
looked down upon the great plain covered with coarse grass, and upon the barren
fields. I mirrored my face in the Tyris river, while the steamboat drove the
fish into the rushes. Beneath me floated the waves, throwing long shadows on the
so-called graves of Odin, Thor, and Friga. In the scanty turf that covers the
hill-side names have been cut. There is no monument here, no memorial on which
the traveller can have his name carved, no rocky wall on whose surface he can
get it painted; so visitors have the turf cut away for that purpose. The naked
earth peers through in the form of great letters and names; these form a network
over the whole hill. Here is an immortality, which lasts till the fresh turf
grows!
“Up on the hill stood a man, a poet. He emptied the mead
horn with the broad silver rim, and murmured a name. He begged the winds not to
betray him, but I heard the name. I knew it. A count’s coronet sparkles above
it, and therefore he did not speak it out. I smiled, for I knew that a poet’s
crown adorns his own name. The nobility of Eleanora d’Este is attached to the
name of Tasso. And I also know where the Rose of Beauty blooms!”
Thus spake the Moon, and a cloud came between us. May no
cloud separate the poet from the rose!
Seventh Evening
Along the margin of the shore stretches a
forest of firs and beeches, and fresh and fragrant is this wood; hundreds of
nightingales visit it every spring. Close beside it is the sea, the
ever-changing sea, and between the two is placed the broad high-road. One
carriage after another rolls over it; but I did not follow them, for my eye
loves best to rest upon one point. A Hun’s Grave lies there, and the sloe and
blackthorn grow luxuriantly among the stones. Here is true poetry in nature.
“And how do you think men appreciate this poetry? I will
tell you what I heard there last evening and during the night.
“First, two rich landed proprietors came driving by.
‘Those are glorious trees!’ said the first. ‘Certainly; there are ten loads of
firewood in each,’ observed the other: ‘it will be a hard winter, and last year
we got fourteen dollars a load’—and they were gone. ‘The road here is wretched,’
observed another man who drove past. ‘That’s the fault of those horrible trees,’
replied his neighbour; ‘there is no free current of air; the wind can only come
from the sea’—and they were gone. The stage coach went rattling past. All the
passengers were asleep at this beautiful spot. The postillion blew his horn, but
he only thought, ‘I can play capitally. It sounds well here. I wonder if those
in there like it?’—and the stage coach vanished. Then two young fellows came
gallopping up on horseback. There’s youth and spirit in the blood here! thought
I; and, indeed, they looked with a smile at the moss-grown hill and thick
forest. ‘I should not dislike a walk here with the miller’s Christine,’ said
one— and they flew past.
“The flowers scented the air; every breath of air was
hushed; it seemed as if the sea were a part of the sky that stretched above the
deep valley. A carriage rolled by. Six people were sitting in it. Four of them
were asleep; the fifth was thinking of his new summer coat, which would suit him
admirably; the sixth turned to the coachman and asked him if there were anything
remarkable connected with yonder heap of stones. ‘No,’ replied the coachman,
‘it’s only a heap of stones; but the trees are remarkable.’ ‘How so?’ ‘Why I’ll
tell you how they are very remarkable. You see, in winter, when the snow lies
very deep, and has hidden the whole road so that nothing is to be seen, those
trees serve me for a landmark. I steer by them, so as not to drive into the sea;
and you see that is why the trees are remarkable.’
“Now came a painter. He spoke not a word, but his eyes
sparkled. He began to whistle. At this the nightingales sang louder than ever.
‘Hold your tongues!’ he cried testily; and he made accurate notes of all the
colours and transitions—blue, and lilac, and dark brown. ‘That will make a
beautiful picture,’ he said. He took it in just as a mirror takes in a view; and
as he worked he whistled a march of Rossini. And last of all came a poor girl.
She laid aside the burden she carried, and sat down to rest upon the Hun’s
Grave. Her pale handsome face was bent in a listening attitude towards the
forest. Her eyes brightened, she gazed earnestly at the sea and the sky, her
hands were folded, and I think she prayed, ‘Our Father.’ She herself could not
understand the feeling that swept through her, but I know that this minute, and
the beautiful natural scene, will live within her memory for years, far more
vividly and more truly than the painter could portray it with his colours on
paper. My rays followed her till the morning dawn kissed her brow.”
Eighth Evening
Heavy
clouds obscured the sky, and the Moon did not make his appearance at all. I
stood in my little room, more lonely than ever, and looked up at the sky where
he ought to have shown himself. My thoughts flew far away, up to my great
friend, who every evening told me such pretty tales, and showed me pictures.
Yes, he has had an experience indeed. He glided over the waters of the Deluge,
and smiled on Noah’s ark just as he lately glanced down upon me, and brought
comfort and promise of a new world that was to spring forth from the old. When
the Children of Israel sat weeping by the waters of Babylon, he glanced
mournfully upon the willows where hung the silent harps. When Romeo climbed the
balcony, and the promise of true love fluttered like a cherub toward heaven, the
round Moon hung, half hidden among the dark cypresses, in the lucid air. He saw
the captive giant at St. Helena, looking from the lonely rock across the wide
ocean, while great thoughts swept through his soul. Ah! what tales the Moon can
tell. Human life is like a story to him. To-night I shall not see thee again,
old friend. Tonight I can draw no picture of the memories of thy visit. And, as
I looked dreamily towards the clouds, the sky became bright. There was a
glancing light, and a beam from the Moon fell upon me. It vanished again, and
dark clouds flew past: but still it was a greeting, a friendly good-night
offered to me by the Moon.
Ninth Evening
The
air was clear again. Several evenings had passed, and the Moon was in the first
quarter. Again he gave me an outline for a sketch. Listen to what he told me.
“I have followed the polar bird and the swimming whale to
the eastern coast of Greenland. Gaunt ice-covered rocks and dark clouds hung
over a valley, where dwarf willows and barberry bushes stood clothed in green.
The blooming lychnis exhaled sweet odours. My light was faint, my face pale as
the water lily that, torn from its stem, has been drifting for weeks with the
tide. The crown-shaped Northern Light burned fiercely in the sky. Its ring was
broad, and from its circumference the rays shot like whirling shafts of fire
across the whole sky, flashing in changing radiance from green to red. The
inhabitants of that icy region were assembling for dance and festivity; but,
accustomed to this glorious spectacle, they scarcely deigned to glance at it.
‘Let us leave the soul of the dead to their ball-play with the heads of the
walruses,’ they thought in their superstition, and they turned their whole
attention to the song and dance. In the midst of the circle, and divested of his
furry cloak, stood a Greenlander, with a small pipe, and he played and sang a
song about catching the seal, and the chorus around chimed in with, ‘Eia, Eia,
Ah.’ And in their white furs they danced about in the circle, till you might
fancy it was a polar bear’s ball.
“And now a Court of Judgment was opened. Those
Greenlanders who had quarrelled stepped forward, and the offended person chanted
forth the faults of his adversary in an extempore song, turning them sharply
into ridicule, to the sound of the pipe and the measure of the dance. The
defendant replied with satire as keen, while the audience laughed, and gave
their verdict. The rocks heaved, the glaciers melted, and great masses of ice
and snow came crashing down, shivering to fragments as they fall; it was a
glorious Greenland summer night. A hundred paces away, under the open tent of
hides, lay a sick man. Life still flowed through his warm blood, but still he
was to die—he himself felt it, and all who stood round him knew it also;
therefore his wife was already sewing round him the shroud of furs, that she
might not afterwards be obliged to touch the dead body. And she asked, ‘Wilt
thou be buried on the rock, in the firm snow? I will deck the spot with thy
kayak, and thy arrows, and the angekokk shall dance over it. Or wouldst thou
rather be buried in the sea?’ ‘In the sea,’ he whispered, and nodded with a
mournful smile. ‘Yes, it is a pleasant summer tent, the sea,’ observed the wife.
‘Thousands of seals sport there, the walrus shall lie at thy feet, and the hunt
will be safe and merry!’ And the yelling children tore the outspread hide from
the window-hole, that the dead man might be carried to the ocean, the billowy
ocean, that had given him food in life, and that now, in death, was to afford
him a place of rest. For his monument, he had the floating, ever-changing
icebergs, whereon the seal sleeps, while the storm bird flies round their
gleaming summits!”
Tenth Evening
I knew
an old maid,” said the Moon. “Every winter she wore a wrapper of yellow satin,
and it always remained new, and was the only fashion she followed. In summer she
always wore the same straw hat, and I verily believe the very same gray-blue
dress.
“She never went out, except across the street to an old
female friend; and in later years she did not even take this walk, for the old
friend was dead. In her solitude my old maid was always busy at the window,
which was adorned in summer with pretty flowers, and in winter with cress, grown
upon felt. During the last months I saw her no more at the window, but she was
still alive. I knew that, for I had not yet seen her begin the ‘long journey,’
of which she often spoke with her friend. ‘Yes, yes,’ she was in the habit of
saying, ‘when I come to die I shall take a longer journey than I have made my
whole life long. Our family vault is six miles from here. I shall be carried
there, and shall sleep there among my family and relatives.’ Last night a van
stopped at the house. A coffin was carried out, and then I knew that she was
dead. They placed straw round the coffin, and the van drove away. There slept
the quiet old lady, who had not gone out of her house once for the last year.
The van rolled out through the town-gate as briskly as if it were going for a
pleasant excursion. On the high-road the pace was quicker yet. The coachman
looked nervously round every now and then—I fancy he half expected to see her
sitting on the coffin, in her yellow satin wrapper. And because he was startled,
he foolishly lashed his horses, while he held the reins so tightly that the poor
beasts were in a foam: they were young and fiery. A hare jumped across the road
and startled them, and they fairly ran away. The old sober maiden, who had for
years and years moved quietly round and round in a dull circle, was now, in
death, rattled over stock and stone on the public highway. The coffin in its
covering of straw tumbled out of the van, and was left on the high-road, while
horses, coachman, and carriage flew past in wild career. The lark rose up
carolling from the field, twittering her morning lay over the coffin, and
presently perched upon it, picking with her beak at the straw covering, as
though she would tear it up. The lark rose up again, singing gaily, and I
withdrew behind the red morning clouds.”
Eleventh Evening
I will
give you a picture of Pompeii,” said the Moon. “I was in the suburb in the
Street of Tombs, as they call it, where the fair monuments stand, in the spot
where, ages ago, the merry youths, their temples bound with rosy wreaths, danced
with the fair sisters of Lais. Now, the stillness of death reigned around.
German mercenaries, in the Neapolitan service, kept guard, played cards, and
diced; and a troop of strangers from beyond the mountains came into the town,
accompanied by a sentry. They wanted to see the city that had risen from the
grave illumined by my beams; and I showed them the wheel-ruts in the streets
paved with broad lava slabs; I showed them the names on the doors, and the signs
that hung there yet: they saw in the little courtyard the basins of the
fountains, ornamented with shells; but no jet of water gushed upwards, no songs
sounded forth from the richly-painted chambers, where the bronze dog kept the
door.
“It was the City of the Dead; only Vesuvius thundered
forth his everlasting hymn, each separate verse of which is called by men an
eruption. We went to the temple of Venus, built of snow-white marble, with its
high altar in front of the broad steps, and the weeping willows sprouting
freshly forth among the pillars. The air was transparent and blue, and black
Vesuvius formed the background, with fire ever shooting forth from it, like the
stem of the pine tree. Above it stretched the smoky cloud in the silence of the
night, like the crown of the pine, but in a blood-red illumination. Among the
company was a lady singer, a real and great singer. I have witnessed the homage
paid to her in the greatest cities of Europe. When they came to the tragic
theatre, they all sat down on the amphitheatre steps, and thus a small part of
the house was occupied by an audience, as it had been many centuries ago. The
stage still stood unchanged, with its walled side-scenes, and the two arches in
the background, through which the beholders saw the same scene that had been
exhibited in the old times—a scene painted by nature herself, namely, the
mountains between Sorento and Amalfi. The singer gaily mounted the ancient
stage, and sang. The place inspired her, and she reminded me of a wild Arab
horse, that rushes headlong on with snorting nostrils and flying mane—her song
was so light and yet so firm. Anon I thought of the mourning mother beneath the
cross at Golgotha, so deep was the expression of pain. And, just as it had done
thousands of years ago, the sound of applause and delight now filled the
theatre. ‘Happy, gifted creature!’ all the hearers exclaimed. Five minutes more,
and the stage was empty, the company had vanished, and not a sound more was
heard—all were gone. But the ruins stood unchanged, as they will stand when
centuries shall have gone by, and when none shall know of the momentary applause
and of the triumph of the fair songstress; when all will be forgotten and gone,
and even for me this hour will be but a dream of the past.”
Twelfth Evening
I looked
through the windows of an editor’s house,” said the Moon. “It was somewhere in
Germany. I saw handsome furniture, many books, and a chaos of newspapers.
Several young men were present: the editor himself stood at his desk, and two
little books, both by young authors, were to be noticed. ‘This one has been sent
to me,’ said he. ‘I have not read it yet; what think you of the contents?’ ‘Oh,’
said the person addressed—he was a poet himself—‘it is good enough; a little
broad, certainly; but, you see, the author is still young. The verses might be
better, to be sure; the thoughts are sound, though there is certainly a good
deal of common-place among them. But what will you have? You can’t be always
getting something new. That he’ll turn out anything great I don’t believe, but
you may safely praise him. He is well read, a remarkable Oriental scholar, and
has a good judgment. It was he who wrote that nice review of my ‘Reflections on
Domestic Life.’ We must be lenient towards the young man.’
“‘But he is a complete hack!’ objected another of the
gentlemen. ‘Nothing worse in poetry than mediocrity, and he certainly does not
go beyond this.’
“‘Poor fellow,’ observed a third, ‘and his aunt is so
happy about him. It was she, Mr. Editor, who got together so many subscribers
for your last translation.’
“‘Ah, the good woman! Well, I have noticed the book
briefly. Undoubted talent—a welcome offering—a flower in the garden of
poetry—prettily brought out—and so on. But this other book—I suppose the author
expects me to purchase it? I hear it is praised. He has genius, certainly: don’t
you think so?’
“‘Yes, all the world declares as much,’ replied the poet,
‘but it has turned out rather wildly. The punctuation of the book, in
particular, is very eccentric.’
“‘It will be good for him if we pull him to pieces, and
anger him a little, otherwise he will get too good an opinion of himself.’
“‘But that would be unfair,’ objected the fourth. ‘Let us
not carp at little faults, but rejoice over the real and abundant good that we
find here: he surpasses all the rest.’
“‘Not so. If he is a true genius, he can bear the sharp
voice of censure. There are people enough to praise him. Don’t let us quite turn
his head.’
“‘Decided talent,’ wrote the editor, ‘with the usual
carelessness. that he can write incorrect verses may be seen in page 25, where
there are two false quantities. We recommend him to study the ancients, etc.’
“I went away,” continued the Moon, “and looked through the
windows in the aunt’s house. There sat the be-praised poet, the tame one; all
the guests paid homage to him, and he was happy.
“I sought the other poet out, the wild one; him also I
found in a great assembly at his patron’s, where the tame poet’s book was being
discussed.
“‘I shall read yours also,’ said Maecenas; ‘but to speak
honestly— you know I never hide my opinion from you—I don’t expect much from it,
for you are much too wild, too fantastic. But it must be allowed that, as a man,
you are highly respectable.’
“A young girl sat in a corner; and she read in a book
these words:
“‘In the dust lies genius and glory,
But ev’ry-day talent will pay.
It’s only the old, old story,
But the piece is repeated each day.’”
Thirteenth Evening
The
Moon said, “Beside the woodland path there are two small farm-houses. The doors
are low, and some of the windows are placed quite high, and others close to the
ground; and whitethorn and barberry bushes grow around them. The roof of each
house is overgrown with moss and with yellow flowers and houseleek. Cabbage and
potatoes are the only plants cultivated in the gardens, but out of the hedge
there grows a willow tree, and under this willow tree sat a little girl, and she
sat with her eyes fixed upon the old oak tree between the two huts.
“It was an old withered stem. It had been sawn off at the
top, and a stork had built his nest upon it; and he stood in this nest clapping
with his beak. A little boy came and stood by the girl’s side: they were brother
and sister.
“‘What are you looking at?’ he asked.
“‘I’m watching the stork,’ she replied: ‘our neighbors
told me that he would bring us a little brother or sister to-day; let us watch
to see it come!’
“‘The stork brings no such things,’ the boy declared, ‘you
may be sure of that. Our neighbor told me the same thing, but she laughed when
she said it, and so I asked her if she could say ‘On my honor,’ and she could
not; and I know by that the story about the storks is not true, and that they
only tell it to us children for fun.’
“‘But where do babies come from, then?’ asked the girl.
“‘Why, an angel from heaven brings them under his cloak,
but no man can see him; and that’s why we never know when he brings them.’
“At that moment there was a rustling in the branches of
the willow tree, and the children folded their hands and looked at one another:
it was certainly the angel coming with the baby. They took each other’s hand,
and at that moment the door of one of the houses opened, and the neighbour
appeared.
“‘Come in, you two,’ she said. ‘See what the stork has
brought. It is a little brother.’
“And the children nodded gravely at one another, for they
had felt quite sure already that the baby was come.”
Fourteenth Evening
I was
gliding over the Luneburg Heath,” the Moon said. “A lonely hut stood by the
wayside, a few scanty bushes grew near it, and a nightingale who had lost his
way sang sweetly. He died in the coldness of the night: it was his farewell song
that I heard.
“The morning dawn came glimmering red. I saw a caravan of
emigrant peasant families who were bound to Hamburgh, there to take ship for
America, where fancied prosperity would bloom for them. The mothers carried
their little children at their backs, the elder ones tottered by their sides,
and a poor starved horse tugged at a cart that bore their scanty effects. The
cold wind whistled, and therefore the little girl nestled closer to the mother,
who, looking up at my decreasing disc, thought of the bitter want at home, and
spoke of the heavy taxes they had not been able to raise. The whole caravan
thought of the same thing; therefore, the rising dawn seemed to them a message
from the sun, of fortune that was to gleam brightly upon them. They heard the
dying nightingale sing; it was no false prophet, but a harbinger of fortune. The
wind whistled, therefore they did not understand that the nightingale sung,
‘Fare away over the sea! Thou hast paid the long passage with all that was thine,
and poor and helpless shalt thou enter Canaan. Thou must sell thyself, thy wife,
and thy children. But your griefs shall not last long. Behind the broad fragrant
leaves lurks the goddess of Death, and her welcome kiss shall breathe fever into
thy blood. Fare away, fare away, over the heaving billows.’ And the caravan
listened well pleased to the song of the nightingale, which seemed to promise
good fortune. Day broke through the light clouds; country people went across the
heath to church; the black-gowned women with their white head-dresses looked
like ghosts that had stepped forth from the church pictures. All around lay a
wide dead plain, covered with faded brown heath, and black charred spaces
between the white sand hills. The women carried hymn books, and walked into the
church. Oh, pray, pray for those who are wandering to find graves beyond the
foaming billows.”
Fifteenth Evening
I know
a Pulcinella,” the Moon told me. “The public applaud vociferously directly they
see him. Every one of his movements is comic, and is sure to throw the house
into convulsions of laughter; and yet there is no art in it all—it is complete
nature. When he was yet a little boy, playing about with other boys, he was
already Punch. Nature had intended him for it, and had provided him with a hump
on his back, and another on his breast; but his inward man, his mind, on the
contrary, was richly furnished. No one could surpass him in depth of feeling or
in readiness of intellect. The theatre was his ideal world. If he had possessed
a slender well-shaped figure, he might have been the first tragedian on any
stage; the heroic, the great, filled his soul; and yet he had to become a
Pulcinella. His very sorrow and melancholy did but increase the comic dryness of
his sharply-cut features, and increased the laughter of the audience, who
showered plaudits on their favourite. The lovely Columbine was indeed kind and
cordial to him; but she preferred to marry the Harlequin. It would have been too
ridiculous if beauty and ugliness had in reality paired together.
“When Pulcinella was in very bad spirits, she was the only
one who could force a hearty burst of laughter, or even a smile from him: first
she would be melancholy with him, then quieter, and at last quite cheerful and
happy. ‘I know very well what is the matter with you,’ she said; ‘yes, you’re in
love!’ And he could not help laughing. ‘I and Love,’ he cried, ‘that would have
an absurd look. How the public would shout!’ ‘Certainly, you are in love,’ she
continued; and added with a comic pathos, ‘and I am the person you are in love
with.’ You see, such a thing may be said when it is quite out of the
question—and, indeed, Pulcinella burst out laughing, and gave a leap into the
air, and his melancholy was forgotten.
“And yet she had only spoken the truth. He did love
her, love her adoringly, as he loved what was great and lofty in art. At her
wedding he was the merriest among the guests, but in the stillness of night he
wept: if the public had seen his distorted face then, they would have applauded
rapturously.
“And a few days ago, Columbine died. On the day of the
funeral, Harlequin was not required to show himself on the boards, for he was a
disconsolate widower. The director had to give a very merry piece, that the
public might not too painfully miss the pretty Columbine and the agile
Harlequin. Therefore Pulcinella had to be more boisterous and extravagant than
ever; and he danced and capered, with despair in his heart; and the audience
yelled, and shouted ‘bravo, bravissimo!’ Pulcinella was actually called
before the curtain. He was pronounced inimitable.
“But last night the hideous little fellow went out of the
town, quite alone, to the deserted churchyard. The wreath of flowers on
Columbine’s grave was already faded, and he sat down there. It was a study for a
painter. As he sat with his chin on his hands, his eyes turned up towards me, he
looked like a grotesque monument—a Punch on a grave—peculiar and whimsical! If
the people could have seen their favourite, they would have cried as usual,
‘Bravo, Pulcinella; bravo, bravissimo!’ ”
Sixteenth Evening
Hear
what the Moon told me. “I have seen the cadet who had just been made an officer
put on his handsome uniform for the first time; I have seen the young bride in
her wedding dress, and the princess girl-wife happy in her gorgeous robes; but
never have I seen a felicity equal to that of a little girl of four years old,
whom I watched this evening. She had received a new blue dress, and a new pink
hat, the splendid attire had just been put on, and all were calling for a
candle, for my rays, shining in through the windows of the room, were not bright
enough for the occasion, and further illumination was required. There stood the
little maid, stiff and upright as a doll, her arms stretched painfully straight
out away from the dress, and her fingers apart; and oh, what happiness beamed
from her eyes, and from her whole countenance! ‘To-morrow you shall go out in
your new clothes,’ said her mother; and the little one looked up at her hat, and
down at her frock, and smiled brightly. ‘Mother,’ she cried, ‘what will the
little dogs think, when they see me in these splendid new things?’”
Seventeenth Evening
I have
spoken to you of Pompeii,” said the Moon; “that corpse of a city, exposed in the
view of living towns: I know another sight still more strange, and this is not
the corpse, but the spectre of a city. Whenever the jetty fountains splash into
the marble basins, they seem to me to be telling the story of the floating city.
Yes, the spouting water may tell of her, the waves of the sea may sing of her
fame! On the surface of the ocean a mist often rests, and that is her widow’s
veil. The bridegroom of the sea is dead, his palace and his city are his
mausoleum! Dost thou know this city? She has never heard the rolling of wheels
or the hoof-tread of horses in her streets, through which the fish swim, while
the black gondola glides spectrally over the green water. I will show you the
place,” continued the Moon, “the largest square in it, and you will fancy
yourself transported into the city of a fairy tale. The grass grows rank among
the broad flagstones, and in the morning twilight thousands of tame pigeons
flutter around the solitary lofty tower. On three sides you find yourself
surrounded by cloistered walks. In these the silent Turk sits smoking his long
pipe, the handsome Greek leans against the pillar and gazes at the upraised
trophies and lofty masts, memorials of power that is gone. The flags hang down
like mourning scarves. A girl rests there: she has put down her heavy pails
filled with water, the yoke with which she has carried them rests on one of her
shoulders, and she leans against the mast of victory. That is not a fairy palace
you see before you yonder, but a church: the gilded domes and shining orbs flash
back my beams; the glorious bronze horses up yonder have made journeys, like the
bronze horse in the fairy tale: they have come hither, and gone hence, and have
returned again. Do you notice the variegated splendour of the walls and windows?
It looks as if Genius had followed the caprices of a child, in the adornment of
these singular temples. Do you see the winged lion on the pillar? The gold
glitters still, but his wings are tied—the lion is dead, for the king of the sea
is dead; the great halls stand desolate, and where gorgeous paintings hung of
yore, the naked wall now peers through. The lazzarone sleeps under the
arcade, whose pavement in old times was to be trodden only by the feet of high
nobility. From the deep wells, and perhaps from the prisons by the Bridge of
Sighs, rise the accents of woe, as at the time when the tambourine was heard in
the gay gondolas, and the golden ring was cast from the Bucentaur to
Adria, the queen of the seas. Adria! shroud thyself in mists; let the veil of
thy widowhood shroud thy form, and clothe in the weeds of woe the mausoleum of
thy bridegroom—the marble, spectral Venice.”
Eighteenth Evening
I looked
down upon a great theatre,” said the Moon. “The house was crowded, for a new
actor was to make his first appearance that night. My rays glided over a little
window in the wall, and I saw a painted face with the forehead pressed against
the panes. It was the hero of the evening. The knighly beard curled crisply
about the chin; but there were tears in the man’s eyes, for he had been hissed
off, and indeed with reason. The poor Incapable! But Incapables cannot be
admitted into the empire of Art. He had deep feeling, and loved his art
enthusiastically, but the art loved not him. The prompter’s bell sounded;
‘the hero enters with a determined air,’ so ran the stage direction in his
part, and he had to appear before an audience who turned him into ridicule. When
the piece was over, I saw a form wrapped in a mantle, creeping down the steps:
it was the vanquished knight of the evening. The scene-shifters whispered to one
another, and I followed the poor fellow home to his room. To hang one’s self is
to die a mean death, and poison is not always at hand, I know; but he thought of
both. I saw how he looked at his pale face in the glass, with eyes half closed,
to see if he should look well as a corpse. A man may be very unhappy, and yet
exceedingly affected. He thought of death, of suicide; I believe he pitied
himself, for he wept bitterly, and when a man has had his cry out he doesn’t
kill himself.
“Since that time a year had rolled by. Again a play was to
be acted, but in a little theatre, and by a poor strolling company. Again I saw
the well-remembered face, with the painted cheeks and the crisp beard. He looked
up at me and smiled; and yet he had been hissed off only a minute before—hissed
off from a wretched theatre, by a miserable audience. And tonight a shabby
hearse rolled out of the town-gate. It was a suicide—our painted, despised hero.
The driver of the hearse was the only person present, for no one followed except
my beams. In a corner of the churchyard the corpse of the suicide was shovelled
into the earth, and nettles will soon be growing rankly over his grave, and the
sexton will throw thorns and weeds from the other graves upon it.”
Nineteenth Evening
I come
from Rome,” said the Moon. “In the midst of the city, upon one of the seven
hills, lie the ruins of the imperial palace. The wild fig tree grows in the
clefts of the wall, and covers the nakedness thereof with its broad grey-green
leaves; trampling among heaps of rubbish, the ass treads upon green laurels, and
rejoices over the rank thistles. From this spot, whence the eagles of Rome once
flew abroad, whence they ‘came, saw, and conquered,’ our door leads into a
little mean house, built of clay between two pillars; the wild vine hangs like a
mourning garland over the crooked window. An old woman and her little
granddaughter live there: they rule now in the palace of the Caesars, and show
to strangers the remains of its past glories. Of the splendid throne-hall only a
naked wall yet stands, and a black cypress throws its dark shadow on the spot
where the throne once stood. The dust lies several feet deep on the broken
pavement; and the little maiden, now the daughter of the imperial palace, often
sits there on her stool when the evening bells ring. The keyhole of the door
close by she calls her turret window; through this she can see half Rome, as far
as the mighty cupola of St. Peter’s.
“On this evening, as usual, stillness reigned around; and
in the full beam of my light came the little granddaughter. On her head she
carried an earthen pitcher of antique shape filled with water. Her feet were
bare, her short frock and her white sleeves were torn. I kissed her pretty round
shoulders, her dark eyes, and black shining hair. She mounted the stairs; they
were steep, having been made up of rough blocks of broken marble and the capital
of a fallen pillar. The coloured lizards slipped away, startled, from before her
feet, but she was not frightened at them. Already she lifted her hand to pull
the door-bell—a hare’s foot fastened to a string formed the bell-handle of the
imperial palace. She paused for a moment—of what might she be thinking? Perhaps
of the beautiful Christ-child, dressed in gold and silver, which was down below
in the chapel, where the silver candlesticks gleamed so bright, and where her
little friends sung the hymns in which she also could join? I know not.
Presently she moved again—she stumbled: the earthen vessel fell from her head,
and broke on the marble steps. She burst into tears. The beautiful daughter of
the imperial palace wept over the worthless broken pitcher; with her bare feet
she stood there weeping; and dared not pull the string, the bell-rope of the
imperial palace!”
Twentieth Evening
It
was more than a fortnight since the Moon had shone. Now he stood once more,
round and bright, above the clouds, moving slowly onward. Hear what the Moon
told me.
“From a town in Fezzan I followed a caravan. On the margin
of the sandy desert, in a salt plain, that shone like a frozen lake, and was
only covered in spots with light drifting sand, a halt was made. The eldest of
the company—the water gourd hung at his girdle, and on his head was a little bag
of unleavened bread—drew a square in the sand with his staff, and wrote in it a
few words out of the Koran, and then the whole caravan passed over the
consecrated spot. A young merchant, a child of the East, as I could tell by his
eye and his figure, rode pensively forward on his white snorting steed. Was he
thinking, perchance, of his fair young wife? It was only two days ago that the
camel, adorned with furs and with costly shawls, had carried her, the beauteous
bride, round the walls of the city, while drums and cymbals had sounded, the
women sang, and festive shots, of which the bridegroom fired the greatest
number, resounded round the camel; and now he was journeying with the caravan
across the desert.
“For many nights I followed the train. I saw them rest by
the wellside among the stunted palms; they thrust the knife into the breast of
the camel that had fallen, and roasted its flesh by the fire. My beams cooled
the glowing sands, and showed them the black rocks, dead islands in the immense
ocean of sand. No hostile tribes met them in their pathless route, no storms
arose, no columns of sand whirled destruction over the journeying caravan. At
home the beautiful wife prayed for her husband and her father. ‘Are they dead?’
she asked of my golden crescent; ‘Are they dead?’ she cried to my full disc. Now
the desert lies behind them. This evening they sit beneath the lofty palm trees,
where the crane flutters round them with its long wings, and the pelican watches
them from the branches of the mimosa. The luxuriant herbage is trampled down,
crushed by the feet of elephants. A troop of negroes are returning from a market
in the interior of the land: the women, with copper buttons in their black hair,
and decked out in clothes dyed with indigo, drive the heavily-laden oxen, on
whose backs slumber the naked black children. A negro leads a young lion which
he has brought, by a string. They approach the caravan; the young merchant sits
pensive and motionless, thinking of his beautiful wife, dreaming, in the land of
the blacks, of his white lily beyond the desert. He raises his head, and—” But
at this moment a cloud passed before the Moon, and then another. I heard nothing
more from him this evening.
Twenty-First Evening
I saw
a little girl weeping,” said the Moon; “she was weeping over the depravity of
the world. She had received a most beautiful doll as a present. Oh, that was a
glorious doll, so fair and delicate! She did not seem created for the sorrows of
this world. But the brothers of the little girl, those great naughty boys, had
set the doll high up in the branches of a tree and had run away.
“The little girl could not reach up to the doll, and could
not help her down, and that is why she was crying. The doll must certainly have
been crying too, for she stretched out her arms among the green branches, and
looked quite mournful. Yes, these are the troubles of life of which the little
girl had often heard tell. Alas, poor doll! it began to grow dark already; and
suppose night were to come on completely! Was she to be left sitting on the
bough all night long? No, the little maid could not make up her mind to that.
‘I’ll stay with you,’ she said, although she felt anything but happy in her
mind. She could almost fancy she distinctly saw little gnomes, with their
high-crowned hats, sitting in the bushes; and further back in the long walk,
tall spectres appeared to be dancing. They came nearer and nearer, and stretched
out their hands towards the tree on which the doll sat; they laughed scornfully,
and pointed at her with their fingers. Oh, how frightened the little maid was!
‘But if one has not done anything wrong,’ she thought, ‘nothing evil can harm
one. I wonder if I have done anything wrong?’ And she considered. ‘Oh, yes! I
laughed at the poor duck with the red rag on her leg; she limped along so
funnily, I could not help laughing; but it’s a sin to laugh at animals.’ And she
looked up at the doll. ‘Did you laugh at the duck too?’ she asked; and it seemed
as if the doll shook her head.”
Twenty-Second Evening
I looked
down upon Tyrol,” said the Moon, “and my beams caused the dark pines to throw
long shadows upon the rocks. I looked at the pictures of St. Christopher
carrying the Infant Jesus that are painted there upon the walls of the houses,
colossal figures reaching from the ground to the roof. St. Florian was
represented pouring water on the burning house, and the Lord hung bleeding on
the great cross by the wayside. To the present generation these are old
pictures, but I saw when they were put up, and marked how one followed the
other. On the brow of the mountain yonder is perched, like a swallow’s nest, a
lonely convent of nuns. Two of the sisters stood up in the tower tolling the
bell; they were both young, and therefore their glances flew over the mountain
out into the world. A travelling coach passed by below, the postillion wound his
horn, and the poor nuns looked after the carriage for a moment with a mournful
glance, and a tear gleamed in the eyes of the younger one. And the horn sounded
faint and more faintly, and the convent bell drowned its expiring echoes.”
Twenty-Third Evening
Hear
what the Moon told me. “Some years ago, here in Copenhagen, I looked through the
window of a mean little room. The father and mother slept, but the little son
was not asleep. I saw the flowered cotton curtains of the bed move, and the
child peep forth. At first I thought he was looking at the great clock, which
was gaily painted in red and green. At the top sat a cuckoo, below hung the
heavy leaden weights, and the pendulum with the polished disc of metal went to
and fro, and said ‘tick, tick.’ But no, he was not looking at the clock, but at
his mother’s spinning wheel, that stood just underneath it. That was the boy’s
favourite piece of furniture, but he dared not touch it, for if he meddled with
it he got a rap on the knuckles. For hours together, when his mother was
spinning, he would sit quietly by her side, watching the murmuring spindle and
the revolving wheel, and as he sat he thought of many things. Oh, if he might
only turn the wheel himself! Father and mother were asleep; he looked at them,
and looked at the spinning wheel, and presently a little naked foot peered out
of the bed, and then a second foot, and then two little white legs. There he
stood. He looked round once more, to see if father and mother were still
asleep—yes, they slept; and now he crept softly, softly, in his short
little nightgown, to the spinning wheel, and began to spin. The thread flew from
the wheel, and the wheel whirled faster and faster. I kissed his fair hair and
his blue eyes, it was such a pretty picture.
“At that moment the mother awoke. The curtain shook, she
looked forth, and fancied she saw a gnome or some other kind of little spectre.
‘In Heaven’s name!’ she cried, and aroused her husband in a frightened way. He
opened his eyes, rubbed them with his hands, and looked at the brisk little lad.
‘Why, that is Bertel,’ said he. And my eye quitted the poor room, for I have so
much to see. At the same moment I looked at the halls of the Vatican, where the
marble gods are enthroned. I shone upon the group of the Laocoon; the stone
seemed to sigh. I pressed a silent kiss on the lips of the Muses, and they
seemed to stir and move. But my rays lingered longest about the Nile group with
the colossal god. Leaning against the Sphinx, he lies there thoughtful and
meditative, as if he were thinking on the rolling centuries; and little
love-gods sport with him and with the crocodiles. In the horn of plenty sat with
folded arms a little tiny love-god, contemplating the great solemn river-god, a
true picture of the boy at the spinning wheel—the features were exactly the
same. Charming and life-like stood the little marble form, and yet the wheel of
the year has turned more than a thousand times since the time when it sprang
forth from the stone. Just as often as the boy in the little room turned the
spinning wheel had the great wheel murmured, before the age could again call
forth marble gods equal to those he afterwards formed.
“Years have passed since all this happened,” the Moon went
on to say. “Yesterday I looked upon a bay on the eastern coast of Denmark.
Glorious woods are there, and high trees, an old knightly castle with red walls,
swans floating in the ponds, and in the background appears, among orchards, a
little town with a church. Many boats, the crews all furnished with torches,
glided over the silent expanse—but these fires had not been kindled for catching
fish, for everything had a festive look. Music sounded, a song was sung, and in
one of the boats the man stood erect to whom homage was paid by the rest, a tall
sturdy man, wrapped in a cloak. He had blue eyes and long white hair. I knew
him, and thought of the Vatican, and of the group of the Nile, and the old
marble gods. I thought of the simple little room where little Bertel sat in his
night-shirt by the spinning wheel. The wheel of time has turned, and new gods
have come forth from the stone. From the boats there arose a shout: ‘Hurrah,
hurrah for Bertel Thorwaldsen!’”
Twenty-Fourth Evening
I will
now give you a picture from Frankfort,” said the Moon. “I especially noticed one
building there. It was not the house in which Goethe was born, nor the old
Council House, through whose grated windows peered the horns of the oxen that
were roasted and given to the people when the emperors were crowned. No, it was
a private house, plain in appearance, and painted green. It stood near the old
Jews’ Street. It was Rothschild’s house.
“I looked through the open door. The staircase was
brilliantly lighted: servants carrying wax candles in massive silver
candlesticks stood there, and bowed low before an old woman, who was being
brought downstairs in a litter. The proprietor of the house stood bare-headed,
and respectfully imprinted a kiss on the hand of the old woman. She was his
mother. She nodded in a friendly manner to him and to the servants, and they
carried her into the dark narrow street, into a little house, that was her
dwelling. Here her children had been born, from hence the fortune of the family
had arisen. If she deserted the despised street and the little house, fortune
would also desert her children. That was her firm belief.”
The Moon told me no more; his visit this evening was far
too short. But I thought of the old woman in the narrow despised street. It
would have cost her but a word, and a brilliant house would have arisen for her
on the banks of the Thames—a word, and a villa would have been prepared in the
Bay of Naples.
“If I deserted the lowly house, where the fortunes of my
sons first began to bloom, fortune would desert them!” It was a superstition,
but a superstition of such a class, that he who knows the story and has seen
this picture, need have only two words placed under the picture to make him
understand it; and these two words are: “A mother.”
Twenty-Fifth Evening
It
was yesterday, in the morning twilight”—these are the words the Moon told me—“in
the great city no chimney was yet smoking—and it was just at the chimneys that I
was looking. Suddenly a little head emerged from one of them, and then half a
body, the arms resting on the rim of the chimney-pot. ‘Ya-hip! ya-hip!’ cried a
voice. It was the little chimney-sweeper, who had for the first time in his life
crept through a chimney, and stuck out his head at the top. ‘Ya-hip! ya-hip’
Yes, certainly that was a very different thing to creeping about in the dark
narrow chimneys! the air blew so fresh, and he could look over the whole city
towards the green wood. The sun was just rising. It shone round and great, just
in his face, that beamed with triumph, though it was very prettily blacked with
soot.
“‘The whole town can see me now,’ he exclaimed, ‘and the
moon can see me now, and the sun too. Ya-hip! ya-hip!’ And he flourished his
broom in triumph.”
Twenty-Sixth Evening
Last
night I looked down upon a town in China,” said the Moon. “My beams irradiated
the naked walls that form the streets there. Now and then, certainly, a door is
seen; but it is locked, for what does the Chinaman care about the outer world?
Close wooden shutters covered the windows behind the walls of the houses; but
through the windows of the temple a faint light glimmered. I looked in, and saw
the quaint decorations within. From the floor to the ceiling pictures are
painted, in the most glaring colours, and richly gilt— pictures representing the
deeds of the gods here on earth. In each niche statues are placed, but they are
almost entirely hidden by the coloured drapery and the banners that hang down.
Before each idol (and they are all made of tin) stood a little altar of holy
water, with flowers and burning wax lights on it. Above all the rest stood Fo,
the chief deity, clad in a garment of yellow silk, for yellow is here the sacred
colour. At the foot of the altar sat a living being, a young priest. He appeared
to be praying, but in the midst of his prayer he seemed to fall into deep
thought, and this must have been wrong, for his cheeks glowed and he held down
his head. Poor Soui-Hong! Was he, perhaps, dreaming of working in the little
flower garden behind the high street wall? And did that occupation seem more
agreeable to him than watching the wax lights in the temple? Or did he wish to
sit at the rich feast, wiping his mouth with silver paper between each course?
Or was his sin so great that, if he dared utter it, the Celestial Empire would
punish it with death? Had his thoughts ventured to fly with the ships of the
barbarians, to their homes in far distant England? No, his thoughts did not fly
so far, and yet they were sinful, sinful as thoughts born of young hearts,
sinful here in the temple, in the presence of Fo and the other holy gods.
“I know whither his thoughts had strayed. At the farther
end of the city, on the flat roof paved with porcelain, on which stood the
handsome vases covered with painted flowers, sat the beauteous Pu, of the little
roguish eyes, of the full lips, and of the tiny feet. The tight shoe pained her,
but her heart pained her still more. She lifted her graceful round arm, and her
satin dress rustled. Before her stood a glass bowl containing four gold-fish.
She stirred the bowl carefully with a slender lacquered stick, very slowly, for
she, too, was lost in thought. Was she thinking, perchance, how the fishes were
richly clothed in gold, how they lived calmly and peacefully in their crystal
world, how they were regularly fed, and yet how much happier they might be if
they were free? Yes, that she could well understand, the beautiful Pu. Her
thoughts wandered away from her home, wandered to the temple, but not for the
sake of holy things. Poor Pu! Poor Soui-hong!
“Their earthly thoughts met, but my cold beam lay between
the two, like the sword of the cherub.”
Twenty-Seventh Evening
The
air was calm,” said the Moon; “the water was transparent as the purest ether
through which I was gliding, and deep below the surface I could see the strange
plants that stretched up their long arms towards me like the gigantic trees of
the forest. The fishes swam to and fro above their tops. High in the air a
flight of wild swans were winging their way, one of which sank lower and lower,
with wearied pinions, his eyes following the airy caravan, that melted farther
and farther into the distance. With outspread wings he sank slowly, as a soap
bubble sinks in the still air, till he touched the water. At length his head lay
back between his wings, and silently he lay there, like a white lotus flower
upon the quiet lake. And a gentle wind arose, and crisped the quiet surface,
which gleamed like the clouds that poured along in great broad waves; and the
swan raised his head, and the glowing water splashed like blue fire over his
breast and back. The morning dawn illuminated the red clouds, the swan rose
strengthened, and flew towards the rising sun, towards the bluish coast whither
the caravan had gone; but he flew alone, with a longing in his breast. Lonely he
flew over the blue swelling billows.”
Twenty-Eighth Evening
I will
give you another picture of Sweden,” said the Moon. “Among dark pine woods, near
the melancholy banks of the Stoxen, lies the old convent church of Wreta. My
rays glided through the grating into the roomy vaults, where kings sleep
tranquilly in great stone coffins. On the wall, above the grave of each, is
placed the emblem of earthly grandeur, a kingly crown; but it is made only of
wood, painted and gilt, and is hung on a wooden peg driven into the wall. The
worms have gnawed the gilded wood, the spider has spun her web from the crown
down to the sand, like a mourning banner, frail and transient as the grief of
mortals. How quietly they sleep! I can remember them quite plainly. I still see
the bold smile on their lips, that so strongly and plainly expressed joy or
grief. When the steamboat winds along like a magic snail over the lakes, a
stranger often comes to the church, and visits the burial vault; he asks the
names of the kings, and they have a dead and forgotten sound. He glances with a
smile at the worm-eaten crowns, and if he happens to be a pious, thoughtful man,
something of melancholy mingles with the smile. Slumber on, ye dead ones! The
Moon thinks of you, the Moon at night sends down his rays into your silent
kingdom, over which hangs the crown of pine wood.”
Twenty-Ninth Evening
Close
by the high-road,” said the Moon, “is an inn, and opposite to it is a great
waggon-shed, whose straw roof was just being re-thatched. I looked down between
the bare rafters and through the open loft into the comfortless space below. The
turkey-cock slept on the beam, and the saddle rested in the empty crib. In the
middle of the shed stood a travelling carriage; the proprietor was inside, fast
asleep, while the horses were being watered. The coachman stretched himself,
though I am very sure that he had been most comfortably asleep half the last
stage. The door of the servants’ room stood open, and the bed looked as if it
had been turned over and over; the candle stood on the floor, and had burnt deep
down into the socket. The wind blew cold through the shed: it was nearer to the
dawn than to midnight. In the wooden frame on the ground slept a wandering
family of musicians. The father and mother seemed to be dreaming of the burning
liquor that remained in the bottle. The little pale daughter was dreaming too,
for her eyes were wet with tears. The harp stood at their heads, and the dog lay
stretched at their feet.”
Thirtieth Evening
It
was in a little provincial town,” the Moon said; “it certainly happened last
year, but that has nothing to do with the matter. I saw it quite plainly. To-day
I read about it in the papers, but there it was not half so clearly expressed.
In the taproom of the little inn sat the bear leader, eating his supper; the
bear was tied up outside, behind the wood pile—poor Bruin, who did nobody any
harm, though he looked grim enough. Up in the garret three little children were
playing by the light of my beams; the eldest was perhaps six years old, the
youngest certainly not more than two. ‘Tramp, tramp’— somebody was coming
upstairs: who might it be? The door was thrust open—it was Bruin, the great,
shaggy Bruin! He had got tired of waiting down in the courtyard, and had found
his way to the stairs. I saw it all,” said the Moon. “The children were very
much frightened at first at the great shaggy animal; each of them crept into a
corner, but he found them all out, and smelt at them, but did them no harm.
‘This must be a great dog,’ they said, and began to stroke him. He lay down upon
the ground, the youngest boy clambered on his back, and bending down a little
head of golden curls, played at hiding in the beast’s shaggy skin. Presently the
eldest boy took his drum, and beat upon it till it rattled again; the bear rose
upon his hind legs, and began to dance. It was a charming sight to behold. Each
boy now took his gun, and the bear was obliged to have one too, and he held it
up quite properly. Here was a capital playmate they had found; and they began
marching—one, two; one, two.
“Suddenly some one came to the door, which opened, and the
mother of the children appeared. You should have seen her in her dumb terror,
with her face as white as chalk, her mouth half open, and her eyes fixed in a
horrified stare. But the youngest boy nodded to her in great glee, and called
out in his infantile prattle, ‘We’re playing at soldiers.’ And then the bear
leader came running up.”
Thirty-First Evening
The
wind blew stormy and cold, the clouds flew hurriedly past; only for a moment now
and then did the Moon become visible. He said, “I looked down from the silent
sky upon the driving clouds, and saw the great shadows chasing each other across
the earth. I looked upon a prison. A closed carriage stood before it; a prisoner
was to be carried away. My rays pierced through the grated window towards the
wall; the prisoner was scratching a few lines upon it, as a parting token; but
he did not write words, but a melody, the outpouring of his heart. The door was
opened, and he was led forth, and fixed his eyes upon my round disc. Clouds
passed between us, as if he were not to see his face, nor I his. He stepped into
the carriage, the door was closed, the whip cracked, and the horses gallopped
off into the thick forest, whither my rays were not able to follow him; but as I
glanced through the grated window, my rays glided over the notes, his last
farewell engraved on the prison wall—where words fail, sounds can often speak.
My rays could only light up isolated notes, so the greater part of what was
written there will ever remain dark to me. Was it the death-hymn he wrote there?
Were these the glad notes of joy? Did he drive away to meet death, or hasten to
the embraces of his beloved? The rays of the Moon do not read all that is
written by mortals.”
Thirty-Second Evening
I love
the children,” said the Moon, “especially the quite little ones—they are so
droll. Sometimes I peep into the room, between the curtain and the window frame,
when they are not thinking of me. It gives me pleasure to see them dressing and
undressing. First, the little round naked shoulder comes creeping out of the
frock, then the arm; or I see how the stocking is drawn off, and a plump little
white leg makes its appearance, and a white little foot that is fit to be
kissed, and I kiss it too.
“But about what I was going to tell you. This evening I
looked through a window, before which no curtain was drawn, for nobody lives
opposite. I saw a whole troop of little ones, all of one family, and among them
was a little sister. She is only four years old, but can say her prayers as well
as any of the rest. The mother sits by her bed every evening, and hears her say
her prayers; and then she has a kiss, and the mother sits by the bed till the
little one has gone to sleep, which generally happens as soon as ever she can
close her eyes.
“This evening the two elder children were a little
boisterous. One of them hopped about on one leg in his long white nightgown, and
the other stood on a chair surrounded by the clothes of all the children, and
declared he was acting Grecian statues. The third and fourth laid the clean
linen carefully in the box, for that is a thing that has to be done; and the
mother sat by the bed of the youngest, and announced to all the rest that they
were to be quiet, for little sister was going to say her prayers.
“I looked in, over the lamp, into the little maiden’s bed,
where she lay under the neat white coverlet, her hands folded demurely and her
little face quite grave and serious. She was praying the Lord’s prayer aloud.
But her mother interrupted her in the middle of her prayer. ‘How is it,’ she
asked, ‘that when you have prayed for daily bread, you always add something I
cannot understand? You must tell me what that is.’ The little one lay silent,
and looked at her mother in embarrassment. ‘What is it you say after our
daily bread?’ ‘Dear mother, don’t be angry: I only said, and plenty of
butter on it.’”